Consensus: At the India AI Impact Summit 2026 (mid‑February), India’s armed forces, DRDO and allied organisations publicly displayed multiple homegrown AI systems and robotics for operational and humanitarian use. Officials presented AI applications for accident prevention, disaster prediction, force protection and logistics, and highlighted ongoing integration of core AI technologies across services.
Operational claim: Indian Army leaders told reporters the Army had used an AI tool to anticipate and intercept a movement by People’s Liberation Army forces along the Line of Actual Control in Arunachal Pradesh. The claim was reported by multiple Indian outlets citing senior officers (including Lt Gen. Abhay Rana and other Army officials).
Leadership statements: The Strategic Forces Commander and DRDO chief said AI is already reshaping India’s wars and will form a backbone of future warfare. Major General VJS Varaich and other commanders described the services as being on a path to implement core AI technologies.
Governance and caution: Senior military figures, notably Lt Gen. Vipul Shinghal, emphasised the need to institutionalise human control over military AI, to test systems with the same rigour applied to weapons, and to ensure command and safety protocols before wider deployment.
Organisational debate: Participants at the summit and defence commentators urged creation of a joint military AI command to consolidate doctrine, procurement and operational control as the Ministry of Defence moves to formalise jointness among the services.
Disagreements and qualifications: The main contested point is the operational use claim — it is reported by Indian military sources and domestic media but lacks independent third‑party verification in the public domain. Other views highlighted at the summit ranged from enthusiasm for rapid operationalisation to caution about risks and the need for strict human oversight; different speakers emphasised either operational benefits (service chiefs, DRDO) or governance and testing (senior officers, analysts).
What this means: India is advancing indigenous military AI development and demonstrating early operational use cases while simultaneously debating institutional, legal and safety frameworks to govern AI-enabled operations.